Conditions & Pathophysiology

Human papillomavirus entering stratified squamous epithelium through a small surface disruption and reaching the basal cell layer

HPV: From Infection to Warts, Screening and Can...

Follow two HPV presentations to understand low-risk genital warts, persistent high-risk HPV, cervical screening, vaccination and cancer prevention in UK and Scottish practice.

HPV: From Infection to Warts, Screening and Can...

Follow two HPV presentations to understand low-risk genital warts, persistent high-risk HPV, cervical screening, vaccination and cancer prevention in UK and Scottish practice.

HIV testing blood sample in a clinical laboratory, representing HIV testing, treatment and U=U.

HIV: From Testing to Treatment and U=U

Follow a possible HIV presentation from testing and the viral replication cycle to CD4 count, viral load, antiretroviral therapy, U=U, PrEP and PEP in UK practice.

HIV: From Testing to Treatment and U=U

Follow a possible HIV presentation from testing and the viral replication cycle to CD4 count, viral load, antiretroviral therapy, U=U, PrEP and PEP in UK practice.

Teaching illustration of Treponema pallidum spirochaetes on mucosal tissue. Not to scale.

Syphilis: From Symptoms to Treatment

Work through a possible syphilis presentation from chancre and sexual history to serology, RPR interpretation, penicillin treatment, follow-up and complications.

Syphilis: From Symptoms to Treatment

Work through a possible syphilis presentation from chancre and sexual history to serology, RPR interpretation, penicillin treatment, follow-up and complications.

Teaching illustration of Neisseria gonorrhoeae diplococci on mucosal epithelium with neutrophils nearby.

Gonorrhoea: From Symptoms to Treatment

Work through a gonorrhoea presentation from symptoms and sexual history to site-specific testing, culture, ceftriaxone treatment, antimicrobial resistance, partner notification and complications.

Gonorrhoea: From Symptoms to Treatment

Work through a gonorrhoea presentation from symptoms and sexual history to site-specific testing, culture, ceftriaxone treatment, antimicrobial resistance, partner notification and complications.

Female reproductive anatomy showing the uterus and ovaries, with one ovary opened to show multiple small follicles associated with PMOS.

PMOS (Formerly PCOS): Hormones, Ovulation and M...

Understand polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS), formerly PCOS, including ovulation, androgen excess, insulin resistance, diagnosis, metabolic risk and current treatment.

PMOS (Formerly PCOS): Hormones, Ovulation and M...

Understand polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS), formerly PCOS, including ovulation, androgen excess, insulin resistance, diagnosis, metabolic risk and current treatment.

Anatomical view of the liver and surrounding upper abdominal structures for a teaching article on viral hepatitis.

Hepatitis A to E: How the Viruses Differ

Understand what viral hepatitis does to the liver, how hepatitis A to E differ in transmission and chronicity, how testing identifies the virus, and why persistent infection can lead to...

Hepatitis A to E: How the Viruses Differ

Understand what viral hepatitis does to the liver, how hepatitis A to E differ in transmission and chronicity, how testing identifies the virus, and why persistent infection can lead to...