Capacity & Decision-Making

Student nurse listening to a patient who is refusing care

When a Patient Refuses Care and Capacity Is Unc...

How to respond when a patient refuses care and their capacity is unclear, without confusing disagreement, distress or communication barriers with incapacity.

When a Patient Refuses Care and Capacity Is Unc...

How to respond when a patient refuses care and their capacity is unclear, without confusing disagreement, distress or communication barriers with incapacity.

Healthcare team involving a patient in decisions after a capacity assessment

What Happens After a Patient Is Found to Lack C...

What happens after a patient lacks capacity, including who may decide, earlier wishes, family involvement and reassessment across the UK.

What Happens After a Patient Is Found to Lack C...

What happens after a patient lacks capacity, including who may decide, earlier wishes, family involvement and reassessment across the UK.

Student nurse documenting a decision-specific mental capacity assessment

Recording Mental Capacity Assessments Clearly

What clear capacity documentation should show, including the decision, support provided, patient responses, reasoning and next steps.

Recording Mental Capacity Assessments Clearly

What clear capacity documentation should show, including the decision, support provided, patient responses, reasoning and next steps.

Student nurse supporting a patient to understand a healthcare decision

Supported Decision-Making: Helping Patients Dec...

Practical ways to help patients understand information, communicate their wishes and make their own decisions wherever possible.

Supported Decision-Making: Helping Patients Dec...

Practical ways to help patients understand information, communicate their wishes and make their own decisions wherever possible.

Student nurse reviewing a Scottish mental health advance statement

Advance Statements in Scotland: What Student Nu...

How Scottish advance statements record a person’s mental health treatment wishes, when they apply and what happens if clinicians override them.

Advance Statements in Scotland: What Student Nu...

How Scottish advance statements record a person’s mental health treatment wishes, when they apply and what happens if clinicians override them.

Student nurse supporting a patient during a mental capacity conversation

Mental Capacity Explained for UK Student Nurses

Mental capacity is decision-specific and time-specific. Understand the practical approach and how the law differs across the four UK nations.

Mental Capacity Explained for UK Student Nurses

Mental capacity is decision-specific and time-specific. Understand the practical approach and how the law differs across the four UK nations.